Mirror Design for Wash Basin, Bathroom and Bedroom: Sizes, LED and Price

For a mirror over a wash basin, choose one no wider than the basin or vanity, centre it on the tap, and keep its bottom edge at least 1200 mm above the floor, which is the minimum in the BIS code for sanitary fittings. Light it from both sides at face height, leave a small gap above the counter so the back can dry, and in a bathroom with a shower pick an LED mirror with a demister and an IP44 rating.

About the numbers below: heights come from BIS codes, and product sizes, ratings and prices from makers' and retailers' pages read on 29 Oct 2026. IKEA India prices include all taxes; CERA's pages do not say whether GST is included. Prices change often. Where no code or maker gives a figure, we say it is our guidance.

This guide covers mirrors beyond the wardrobe: over the basin, in the living room and entrance, full-length mirrors and mirror walls, fixing and cost. Mirrors on wardrobe shutters and dressing tables are in our guide Wardrobe Design with Mirror and Dressing Table, and bathroom layouts in Bathroom Designs for Small Spaces, both being published soon. For styles and fittings, see bathroom trends for 2027.

Mirror design for wash basin: size and height

The Indian code is short and clear. IS 2064: 1993 (clause 7.7.2) says a mirror or a mirror cabinet over the basin is common practice, that each side of the mirror should be at least 450 mm and its area at least 0.20 m², and that its bottom edge should be no lower than 1200 mm from the finished floor. A 450 × 450 mm mirror just meets the area rule.

The rest is proportion (our guidance):

Width: no wider than the vanity or basin below, and centred on the tap, not on the wall. A mirror wider than the counter looks as if it has slipped.
Height: 700 to 900 mm of glass from the 1200 mm line puts the top edge at about 1900 to 2100 mm, which shows a tall adult's whole head.

Do not rest the glass on the counter. Stein, a bathroom mirror maker whose fitting guide is sold through Bunnings, requires a gap of at least 16 mm between a mirror and the vanity top, so air reaches the back and water does not collect at the bottom edge (Stein installation instructions). Most Indian bathrooms tile the wall behind the basin up to the mirror; tile heights are in our upcoming guide Bathroom Tiles Design: Wall and Floor.

Scale front elevation of a bathroom basin wall, heights in mm from the floor. Left: an 800 mm wide wall-hung vanity with its counter at 850, a 600 by 750 mm mirror from 1200 to 1950 with a dashed demister pad behind the glass, and vertical side lights from 1350 to 1700 on both sides. Right: a 600 mm vanity under a 600 by 700 mm, 150 mm deep two-door mirror cabinet from 1200 to 1900 with a light strip under it, and a small shaver supply unit beside it. A dashed line marks eye level at about 1550 and a tiled splashback runs from 850 to 1200. Notes give the IS 2064, Golden Lighting, Kohler, Stein, IS 732 and CEA figures. — A basin mirror starts at least 1200 mm up, stays no wider than the vanity and has lights on both sides at face height; a mirror cabinet does the same job with storage. Diagram: MOA

Two oak washstands with white marble tops and brass taps side by side, each under its own oval brass-framed pivot mirror narrower than the washstand, with a brass wall light centred above each mirror and a large leafy plant at the left. — Each mirror narrower than its basin and centred on the tap, with the light above it: the proportion most basin mirrors should follow. Image: Clay Banks on Unsplash, Unsplash License

Mirror cabinet over the basin

A mirror cabinet does the same job and holds the daily clutter. In a small bathroom a depth of 100 to 150 mm keeps it clear of your head over the basin (our guidance). IKEA India's TÄNNFORSEN mirror cabinet is 60 × 15 × 95 cm and listed at ₹19,990, and the FAXÄLVEN cabinet of the same size with built-in lighting at ₹23,980 (IKEA TÄNNFORSEN, IKEA FAXÄLVEN cabinet). The TÄNNFORSEN package weighs 17.36 kg, so a cabinet needs screws into brick or RCC, not adhesive.

LED mirror for bathroom: light, demister and IP rating

A light only above the mirror shadows the eyes and chin. Golden Lighting, a US light maker, suggests side lights centred about 60 inches (152 cm) above the floor as a starting point, then adjusted to the user's eye level (Golden Lighting). Colour temperature and CRI are covered in our wardrobe mirror guide.

An LED mirror builds the light into the glass. Read three things on its spec sheet:

Light quality. Kohler India's Forefront 600 × 650 mm lighted mirror lists 537 lumens, about 4000 K and a minimum CRI of 90 (Kohler K-23265IN spec sheet).
Demister. This is a heated pad behind the glass that keeps a patch clear of steam. The same sheet gives a 250 × 350 mm defogger; the larger 900 × 651 mm model has a 400 × 450 mm one (Kohler K-23266IN spec sheet). Check that the pad sits where your face will be.
IP rating. IP44 means protection against objects over 1 mm and water splashed from any direction (Fantech IP rating sheet). IKEA India's FAXÄLVEN 60 × 95 cm mirror has an LED light source approved for IP44 and is listed at ₹13,980 (IKEA FAXÄLVEN); its page does not mention a demister. Roca's COMFORT mirror lists both a demister and IP 44 lighting (Roca UK). Ask for both on the same mirror.

Wiring. Kohler's sheets ask for a 220 to 240 V supply and recommend a professional electrician. The wiring code IS 732 (clause 5.1.6.1) says a room with a fixed bath or shower should have no socket outlets except shaver supply units. A BIS note says regulation 44 of the CEA's 2023 safety regulations mandates a residual current device. So plan the mirror's supply before tiling: a concealed connection behind the glass, switched from outside the wet area, on an RCD-protected circuit (our guidance; confirm with your electrician).

A long white wall-hung vanity with fluted drawer fronts and a marble top under a wide frameless mirror with a soft LED glow around its edges, flanked by two slim ribbed-glass wall lights, set in a curved recess; the mirror reflects a glass shower and marble wall. — A backlit mirror with a wall light on each side: the glow lights the wall, the side lights light the face. Image: Franco Debartolo on Unsplash, Unsplash License

Black edges on a bathroom mirror: why, and how to prevent them

The black creep that starts at the edges and corners is the silver layer corroding. Civic, an Australian mirror and shower-screen maker, explains that moisture reaching the silver backing makes it oxidise, that cleaner sprayed straight onto the glass runs down and pools at the edges, and that adhesives with acidic components damage the protective layers (Civic, Mirror Edge Creep). To prevent it:

Keep the edge off wet surfaces: leave Stein's 16 mm gap above the counter, and do not run the glass down into a splash zone.
Leave air behind it: Stein's double-sided tape sets a 1.5 mm anti-capillary gap, and Saint-Gobain's guide for its MIRALITE EASYSAFE mirror asks for a 1 to 2 mm space and for sealing to be considered in damp rooms (Saint-Gobain installation guidelines).
Use the right adhesive: Saint-Gobain specifies neutral-cure silicones or double-sided adhesive; Stein warns that acid-cure silicone damages the silvered backing.
Clean gently: spray the cloth, not the mirror (Civic), and wipe the bottom edge dry.
Ventilate: Stein's warranty requires active ventilation in the bathroom. Fan sizes are in our small bathrooms guide.

Buy a mirror with a protected back. CERA's plain bathroom mirrors, for example, are 5 mm glass "with double coat for protection" (CERA).

A sunlit bathroom with white brick-pattern wall tiles: a wide black-framed rectangular mirror above a floating oak vanity with a white quartz top and a round vessel basin, a wall-mounted chrome tap, and a frameless glass shower screen beside it under a timber-slatted skylight that casts stripes of sun across the counter. — A wide mirror over a long counter, lit by daylight from above: in a humid bathroom, daylight and air movement also help the mirror dry. Image: Sanju Pandita on Unsplash, Unsplash License

Mirror design on wall: fixing methods and load

Start with the weight. Nakajima Glass, a Japanese glass maker, gives about 2.5 kg per m² for every mm of thickness (Nakajima Glass). So a 600 × 750 mm basin mirror in 5 mm glass weighs about 5.6 kg, and a 900 × 1800 mm full-length mirror in 6 mm about 24 kg, before any frame (our arithmetic).

Three vertical sections through a brick and plaster wall with a mirror fixed to it. 1, clips or brackets: a bottom clip carries the mirror's lower edge and a top clip stops it tipping, both screwed into plugs in the wall, with an air gap and safety film behind the glass. 2, adhesive: pads of double-sided tape leave a 1.5 mm gap, vertical beads of neutral-cure silicone bond the mirror, and a prop holds the bottom edge until it cures, with a warning never to use acid-cure silicone. 3, French cleat: a bevelled wall cleat screwed into the masonry, a matching cleat on a backing board that hooks down over it, and a spacer of the same thickness at the bottom. A panel below explains that glass weighs about 2.5 kg per square metre per mm, so a 600 by 750 mm 5 mm mirror is about 5.6 kg and a 900 by 1800 mm 6 mm mirror about 24 kg. — Clips for most bathroom mirrors, adhesive for frameless glass on a sound wall, and a French cleat for heavy, framed or full-length mirrors. Diagram: MOA

Clips or brackets suit most bathroom mirrors. Stein's guide covers concealed brackets screwed to the wall and visible "holes and domes" fixings, and says to check the wall for wires and pipes before drilling.
Adhesive suits frameless glass on a flat, sound, painted wall. Stein uses double-sided tape for the initial hold plus a mirror adhesive, with the mirror supported until it cures; Saint-Gobain recommends combining tape and silicone for the best hold.
A French cleat suits heavy, framed or full-length mirrors. This Old House describes two bevelled strips that interlock and spread the weight along the wall (This Old House). Mirrorworld, a UK mirror seller, adds an offset board at the bottom so the mirror hangs flat, and says to use screws rated above the mirror's weight (Mirrorworld guide).

This Old House suggests hangers that hold at least twice the item's weight. In brick or RCC, that means proper plugs and screws; on a gypsum board wall, fix into the studs.

Mirror design for living room and entrance

Asian Paints suggests placing mirrors opposite windows or near light sources to reflect daylight into the room (Asian Paints). Two cautions, both our guidance:

A mirror directly facing a west or south window can bounce low sun into the eyes of someone on the sofa. A mirror on the wall beside the window, at right angles to it, spreads light with less glare.
Check what it reflects from the sofa and the door: a view, a plant or a lamp, not the kitchen or the shoe rack.

At an entrance, a mirror over a console is the classic setting. Make it about as wide as the console, or a little narrower, and hang it with the bottom 150 to 250 mm above the top (our guidance). IKEA India lists the round LINDBYN mirror, 80 cm, at ₹4,990, and says it is tested and approved for bathrooms too (IKEA LINDBYN).

A large round mirror with a thin black frame hung above a pale oak console table holding a ceramic bowl, books, white vases and an olive sprig, with a brass picture light above the mirror, on a white wall by a wooden floor; a dining chair stands at the left. — A round mirror over a console at the entrance, about as wide as the console, with a picture light above it. Image: Franco Debartolo on Unsplash, Unsplash License

Mirror design for small room and bedroom: full-length mirrors and mirror walls

A full-length mirror only needs to be half your height, with its bottom edge at half your eye height; how far you stand makes no difference (University of Illinois Physics Van). Our wardrobe mirror guide works through sizes for a family.

In a small bedroom or a narrow hall, a whole wall of mirror, or mirrored doors on a cupboard, makes the room read about twice as deep. Our guidance:

Run it floor to ceiling on the narrow wall, so the room looks wider rather than longer.
Put it on the wall that reflects the window or the view, not the bed. Many families avoid a mirror facing the bed; our vastu guide for bedrooms explains why.
Use panels about 600 to 900 mm wide with polished edges and a 1 to 2 mm joint (the space Saint-Gobain's guide asks for), bonded to a flat plastered wall, not one large sheet.
Stop it above the skirting, so a wet mop does not reach the edge.

A small white entrance hall in an apartment with floor-to-ceiling mirrored doors on a built-in cupboard on the left, a fluted white wall panel, a solid wood block stool and grey terrazzo floor tiles, with an arched opening to the right; the mirror doubles the floor and wall. — Full-height mirror doors on a hall cupboard: a full-length mirror and a wall that makes a narrow entrance read twice as wide. Image: Irena Oze on Unsplash, Unsplash License

Safety glass for homes with children

A mirror at child height can be broken by a ball or a fall. IKEA India says its LETTAN and LINDBYN mirrors carry a safety film that reduces damage if the glass breaks (IKEA LETTAN). Saint-Gobain's MIRALITE EASYSAFE uses a factory-applied resin that retains 98% of fragments and conforms to EN 12600, and cannot be installed as an interior partition (Saint-Gobain product sheet). The Indian code for glass at body height is IS 16231 (Part 4): 2019. Our advice: a safety-backed mirror for every mirror wall and for any mirror whose bottom edge is below about 900 mm. Note that Stein's guide tells you to peel the vinyl film off before gluing a mirror directly to a wall, so ask the supplier which backing suits your fixing.

Mirror design price

Mirror (example)	Size	Listed price, 29 Oct 2026
CERA plain mirror, 5 mm	450 × 300 mm	₹1,300
IKEA LETTAN mirror	40 × 95 cm	₹1,090
IKEA LETTAN mirror	80 × 95 cm	₹2,490
CERA shelf mirror, one glass shelf	800 × 600 mm	₹4,800
IKEA LINDBYN round mirror	80 cm	₹4,990
IKEA FAXÄLVEN LED mirror, IP44	60 × 95 cm	₹13,980
CERA wall-mounted LED shaving mirror	220 × 155 mm	₹16,000
IKEA TÄNNFORSEN mirror cabinet	60 × 15 × 95 cm	₹19,990
IKEA FAXÄLVEN mirror cabinet with lighting	60 × 15 × 95 cm	₹23,980

Sources: IKEA India product pages (prices include all taxes) and CERA's mirror pages (GST not stated). These are product prices only. Kohler's spec sheets give no price. A cut-to-size mirror wall is quoted by a local glass dealer per sq ft, and we found no maker's published rate, so we do not give one. For a room budget, see our interior design cost guide or MOA's free home cost calculator.

FAQ

What size mirror should go above a wash basin?

No wider than the basin or vanity, centred on the tap, with each side at least 450 mm and an area of at least 0.20 m², as IS 2064 asks.

How high should a mirror be above a wash basin?

Its bottom edge at least 1200 mm above the floor (IS 2064), and at least 16 mm above the counter if it sits close to it (Stein). The top usually lands between 1900 and 2100 mm.

Which mirror is best for a bathroom?

For a bathroom with a shower, an LED mirror with a demister pad and an IP44 rating, wired by an electrician on an RCD circuit. For a dry powder room, a plain mirror with side lights is enough.

Why does a bathroom mirror turn black at the edges?

Moisture and harsh or acidic chemicals reach the silver backing and corrode it. Leave a gap behind and below the glass, fix it with neutral-cure silicone, spray cleaner onto a cloth and keep the room ventilated.

How much does a bathroom mirror cost in India?

On 29 Oct 2026, IKEA India listed plain mirrors from ₹1,090, an IP44 LED mirror at ₹13,980 and mirror cabinets at ₹19,990 to ₹23,980.

Planning a bathroom, entrance or bedroom with mirrors? Find interior designers on MOA and filter by your city.

Sources

Bureau of Indian Standards: IS 2064: 1993, Selection, Installation and Maintenance of Sanitary Appliances, clause 7.7.2, via Public.Resource.Org (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Bureau of Indian Standards: IS 732: 1989, Code of Practice for Electrical Wiring Installations, clause 5.1.6.1, via Public.Resource.Org (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Bureau of Indian Standards: Note on IS 12640 (Part 2): 2016, residual current circuit-breakers (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Bureau of Indian Standards: IS 16231 (Part 4): 2019, Use of Glass in Buildings, Safety Related to Human Impact (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Stein, via Bunnings: Bathroom Mirrors Installation Instructions (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Saint-Gobain Glass UK: MIRALITE EASYSAFE Transport, Installation and Maintenance Guidelines, October 2023, and MIRALITE EASYSAFE product sheet (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Civic Shower Screens and Wardrobes: Mirror Edge Creep (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Kohler India: Forefront K-23265IN spec sheet and K-23266IN spec sheet (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Fantech: Ingress Protection (IP) Rating (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Roca UK: COMFORT mirror with LED lighting and demister device (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Golden Lighting: Bathroom Vanity Lights on Side of Mirror, A Pro Guide (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Nakajima Glass: Weight of Glass (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
This Old House: How to Hang Something Heavy, updated 7 Jun 2026 (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Mirrorworld: Hanging a mirror using Z-Bars (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
Asian Paints: Ways to bring natural light into your home (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Physics Van: Mirror, Mirror, On the Wall (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
IKEA India: FAXÄLVEN mirror with built-in lighting, FAXÄLVEN mirror cabinet, TÄNNFORSEN mirror cabinet, LETTAN 80 × 95 cm, LETTAN 40 × 95 cm, LINDBYN 80 cm (accessed 29 Oct 2026)
CERA: Mirror 450 × 300 mm, Shelf mirror 800 × 600 mm, Wall-mounted shaving LED mirror (accessed 29 Oct 2026)